Located at the very heart of the Middle East, it is a historic and a religious heritage of unparalleled importance and visiting the Old City is one of the top 10 things to do in Jerusalem. Walking through the Jewish, Christian, Armenian and Arabic Quarters, all residing within the walls of one united settlement is something that has been drawing travellers from across the globe, not only for religious reasons, but for those interested in the history of the Modern World.

This holy place is more known as the “Wailing Wall” outside of Israel and draws both worshippers and observers, as a sacred place that once marked the territory of the Second Temple. Currently the Western Wall Plaza that faces the wall is separated into female and male sections where visitors can approach the wall, pray and pay their respects.

Even though the tunnels that run under the Western Wall have opened their doors to the travellers only a few decades ago, the tour through them, that lasts a little over an hour, resembles time travel, it is a fascinating experience through archaeological remains of the cities long gone, dating to the second temple period of 2nd century BC.

Of the top 10 things to do in Jerusalem, visiting Mount of Olives is undeniably one of the most important ones. Not only did it separate the city of Jerusalem from a desert, but according to the New Testament it was the place where Jesus held his teachings. For thousands of years this place has been a popular cemetery, with more than 100,000 graves and the Russian Orthodox Church of Maria Magdalene is found at the foot of the mountain.

Yad Vashem is a spectacular Holocaust Memorial that pays tribute to the history and provides unique documentation and research, educating people about the events of the past. Visitors can gain profound knowledge about the Holocaust and its effects on Jewish people and their future.

The Temple Mount is undeniably one of the most important places in Jerusalem, mentioned by the four main religions, and even described as the center of all life. It has served as a religious attraction for millions of travellers and the Dome of the Rock, located at its top is probably one of the most currently recognized symbols of Jerusalem.

Built in the late 20th century, the museum is house to thousands of archaeological artifacts and pieces of fine art. Having recently undergone a period of extensive renovation, Israel Museum is now one of the world’s leading museums and is a must-see.

Also known as the Church of Resurrection, this holy temple is the place where it is believed that Jesus was crucified, a central belief of the Orthodox denomination. Every year around Easter millions of pilgrims gather outside the Church to witness the religious procession that takes place.

Visitors enjoy this market, offering various local products, including herbs, fresh vegetables and fruits, baked goods and other traditional bites. Not only does this bustling Shuk provide various fresh produce, but the surrounding area is filled with restaurants and cafes.

A visit to Jerusalem does not only involve visiting cultural and religious site, but also recreational activities, among which is a visit to the Botanical Gardens. It is not only a fun activity for the whole family, but also an educational possibility for the children, who can learn more about the floral found in different parts of the world.